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Political Behaviour in Pakistan: PIPS survey challenges conventional wisdom
Summary
Published: February 10, 2006

This survey conducted by the Pak Institute for Peace Studies (PIPS) targeted two groups: registered political party workers and voters. The objective of this exercise was to identify some of the key determinants of political behaviour in Pakistan. It also explored the nature of party...........
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The Taliban pose extensive and multifaceted threat to the security of foreign coalition forces in Afghanistan. Afghan National Security Forces (ANSF) have come up as a newfound threat. Nonetheless, Afghan National Security Forces (ANSF) including the Afghan National Army (ANA) and Afghan Police (AP) are deemed by the US and NATO to be an opportunity in four ways. First, they often serve as a front line of security operations both for defensive and offensive operations against the Taliban. Secondly, they provide an Afghan face to the security machination in Afghanistan...

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Comments
Strategic burden
Muhammad Amir Rana

DOES Pakistan still have a prominent position in the eyes of the Afghan Taliban? If not, then who does? Another related question is: who holds the key to peace and security in Pakistan and Afghanistan after the foreign forces exit the latter by 2014? At present, Pakistan and Afghanistan are suffering from extreme levels of insecurity and militant violence. However, the post-2014 scenario appears no better as there is an increased risk of insecurity and violence in both countries...

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In the throes of discourse
Muhammad Amir Rana

INCONSISTENT and at times contradictory statements in the Urdu- and English-language manifestos of the Jamiat Ulema-i-Islam-Fazal (JUI-F) for the upcoming general elections eliminate the impression given by some political analysts that the party is taking a more pronounced anti-establishment stance and is struggling to go beyond religion-oriented politics. The Urdu version of the JUI-F’s manifesto offers few variations on the party’s political objectives and targets as compared to its previous manifestos. The English version, which was distributed by the party to the foreign media and diplomatic missions in Islamabad, appears to be more comprehensive and modern in outlook...

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In search of hope
Muhammad Amir Rana

IS the ideological scrutiny of our future lawmakers largely a reflection on the existing religiosity in Pakistani society or an indication of the inefficacy and lack of capacity permeating most state institutions? The scrutiny of lawmakers is not a unique case as all the public service candidates in Pakistan have to pass a similar test. But it is quite relevant to examine whether such scrutiny contributes to the improved institutional effectiveness and professional capacity of our civil servants, or whether it encourages those elusive moral standards that only serve to propagate camouflaged institutional ineffectiveness and the lack of professionalism...

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Policy Briefs
The security landscape of Pakistan remained volatile throughout the year of 2012 with frequent incidents of violence and terrorism reported across country. Although a downward trend in the number of overall incidents of violence and casualties that started in 2010 continued in 2011 and 2012, the number of sectarian-related terrorist attacks and clashes increased significantly. Contrary to overall decline, Karachi and interior Sindh were two regions where number of terrorist attacks and consequent casualties increased. A total of 1,577 terrorist attacks, carried out by militants, nationalist insurgents and violent sectarian groups, claimed the lives of 2,050 people and injured another 3,822 across Pakistan in 2012...
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Sectarian violence is among the critical threats to Pakistan’s internal security and stability. Besides sectarian-related attacks and targeted killings by violent sectarian groups, sectarian discrimination is also increasingly penetrating individuals’ attitudes and behaviors in Pakistan. Despite the government’s repeated bans on sectarian groups, they are becoming more active and defiant across country, particularly in Karachi, Quetta and South Punjab. Some of them including Lashkar-e-Jhangvi have strong ideological and operational nexus with the Tehrik-e-Taliban Pakistan (TTP) and Al-Qaeda. The TTP also claimed responsibility for many attacks on Shia...
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Event
PIPS Engages Madrassa Students in Its Campaign for Peace
Pak Institute for Peace Studies (PIPS) organized two-day activities in Islamabad on November 5-6 to bring madrassa students into interaction with other Pakistani youths educated form mainstream educational institutions, create awareness among madrassa students and teachers about modern political thought and systems, and encourage and award prizes to the position holder madrassa graduates. The activities were part of a PIPS initiative..Read On >>

Accepting Diversity is the Key to Resolve Ideological Ambiguities
Tolerating the values of diversity and pluralism can help resolve the prevailing socio-political and ideological ambiguities in Pakistan which not only create discord among people but also make it difficult to counter the perils of extremism and violence. Media and religious scholars have a key role in promoting these values in society. These views were expressed by participants of a seminar on 'Socio-political and Ideological Ambiguities: Responses from Media and Religious Scholars' organized by ..Read On >>



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